by Manuel Fernández Rocha *
Socialism and totalitarianism are not the same, and even totalitarian regimes have taken the name of socialism, we can not mix them in any way.
socialist parties emerged in Europe and spread worldwide from the mid-nineteenth century. Were aimed at reforming society and defend the interests of the lower classes in the first place the interests of the working class. International
were divided into two: one in 1864 and another in 1889 in Paris, during the centenary of the French Revolution. The Second International is currently active.
The Socialist Party has turned into a political party that focuses on social improvements for the benefit of all people and in raising general living standards. It is not the dictatorship of any kind and is an advocate for Human Rights of individuals.
Totalitarianism arises after the First World War. Earlier, in November 1917, took power in Russia, eliminated all other political parties and confiscate all property. The State becomes the monopolist of all activities and personal individuality disappears.
Totalitarianism in 1922 extends to Italy, in 1933 to Germany in 1939 to Spain and China in 1949. Other countries in the world, mainly in Europe have totalitarian governments between the two world wars.
In Germany, Italy and Spain are organizing a national totalitarianism, in Russia establishing a proletarian internationalism that lasted 74 years and started from 1919 with the creation of the Third International, which he refused and was denied by the Second International.
The big problem is the personal dictatorship that comes with totalitarianism and denies all the principles of collective leadership of socialism.
totalitarianism in practice denies the collective leadership, which is the basis of democracy. Top leaders emerge who can do everything and govern without the consent of the governed. Comes a highly centralized government and are eliminated by force all the other political parties. To centralize everything and to eliminate any criticism, the government sealed and the greatest errors occur.
The mass media only publish what the government wants, and like it. The people are uninformed and repressed. Education becomes political indoctrination. Is total propaganda and has no nuances.
This oppression is not practiced in countries where the socialist party has been government. Currently, in Europe and Latin America governing Socialists in various countries.
You see, socialism and totalitarianism are not the same, and the differences are enormous. Is democratic socialism, totalitarianism no, the human rights advocates socialism, totalitarianism did not, and socialism does not repress its critics, totalitarianism itself. Totalitarian states people flee or commit suicide, the prisons are full of political prisoners. The socialist government with other political parties seek to advance their people, not predestined to rule forever think and believe in the democratic change of governments.
In practice, there is no difference between communist and fascist governments. Total repression occurs in both. The governments of the USSR and Nazi Germany invaded Poland from the east and west, and began the Second World War in 1939. There was no ideological difference, usually allied.
Together with the Socialist Party government turns in other democratic parties, whether liberal, conservative or other denominations, none seeks to tighten its grip on government, because that is not democratic. Democracy, as a form of government, has spread worldwide, but there are countries today that are totalitarian or authoritarian, where there is no democracy.
authoritarianism and has been given in various parts of the world. In Latin America and Africa was and is endemic. It falls short of the abuses of totalitarianism. There may be political parties, but the authoritarian leaders dominate everything. There have been avoided democratic constitutions. The Batista government in Cuba, 1952 to 1958 is an example.
Authoritarianism illegally killed and repressed, with a democratic constitution must pretend. Totalitarianism legally kill and repress, undemocratic constitution does not pretend to be democratic at all. A single party rules indefinitely, and its proponents say this is okay. There can be no opposition, and one leader ruled until his death or until a phenomenon.
The fact is that many totalitarian governments are said to be covered with a socialist democratic party, and many people believe that socialism is a form of totalitarianism. Swedish Socialist Party has consistently affirmed that socialism will be democratic or not, and he is absolutely right. They criticized the lack of democracy USSR.
In totalitarian countries, socialist parties do rows with other democratic parties are the biggest critics of one-party despotism. In the socialist parties there is no maximum leader know and do everything. Discusses and approves all collectively, as it is in all respects democracy.
In a democracy, political parties and their programs are free, and people choose the best and creating change in the next election if they so wish. No one plans to stay in office indefinitely, and elections must be supervised by neutral. Data are immediate, and not spend days and days for the results.
In democracies, political parties exist to run the country better. Have their programs and the people in free elections, those who choose the party you prefer. Election propaganda is free and choose their representatives.
* Manuel Fernández Rocha: Graduated from the University of Havana in racing history and law. Among the lawyers Agramontista living in Cuba is one of the oldest. He is founder and Chairman of the Forum for Historical Studies, and this condition has been attached to various projects opponents, such as Concilio Cubano, the Varela Project, the Initiative for the Homeland of All and the Assembly to Promote Civil Society. Reside in Havana .
Socialism and totalitarianism are not the same, and even totalitarian regimes have taken the name of socialism, we can not mix them in any way. socialist parties emerged in Europe and spread worldwide from the mid-nineteenth century. Were aimed at reforming society and defend the interests of the lower classes in the first place the interests of the working class. International
were divided into two: one in 1864 and another in 1889 in Paris, during the centenary of the French Revolution. The Second International is currently active.
The Socialist Party has turned into a political party that focuses on social improvements for the benefit of all people and in raising general living standards. It is not the dictatorship of any kind and is an advocate for Human Rights of individuals.
Totalitarianism arises after the First World War. Earlier, in November 1917, took power in Russia, eliminated all other political parties and confiscate all property. The State becomes the monopolist of all activities and personal individuality disappears.
Totalitarianism in 1922 extends to Italy, in 1933 to Germany in 1939 to Spain and China in 1949. Other countries in the world, mainly in Europe have totalitarian governments between the two world wars.
In Germany, Italy and Spain are organizing a national totalitarianism, in Russia establishing a proletarian internationalism that lasted 74 years and started from 1919 with the creation of the Third International, which he refused and was denied by the Second International.
The big problem is the personal dictatorship that comes with totalitarianism and denies all the principles of collective leadership of socialism.
totalitarianism in practice denies the collective leadership, which is the basis of democracy. Top leaders emerge who can do everything and govern without the consent of the governed. Comes a highly centralized government and are eliminated by force all the other political parties. To centralize everything and to eliminate any criticism, the government sealed and the greatest errors occur.
The mass media only publish what the government wants, and like it. The people are uninformed and repressed. Education becomes political indoctrination. Is total propaganda and has no nuances.
This oppression is not practiced in countries where the socialist party has been government. Currently, in Europe and Latin America governing Socialists in various countries.
You see, socialism and totalitarianism are not the same, and the differences are enormous. Is democratic socialism, totalitarianism no, the human rights advocates socialism, totalitarianism did not, and socialism does not repress its critics, totalitarianism itself. Totalitarian states people flee or commit suicide, the prisons are full of political prisoners. The socialist government with other political parties seek to advance their people, not predestined to rule forever think and believe in the democratic change of governments.
In practice, there is no difference between communist and fascist governments. Total repression occurs in both. The governments of the USSR and Nazi Germany invaded Poland from the east and west, and began the Second World War in 1939. There was no ideological difference, usually allied.
Together with the Socialist Party government turns in other democratic parties, whether liberal, conservative or other denominations, none seeks to tighten its grip on government, because that is not democratic. Democracy, as a form of government, has spread worldwide, but there are countries today that are totalitarian or authoritarian, where there is no democracy.
authoritarianism and has been given in various parts of the world. In Latin America and Africa was and is endemic. It falls short of the abuses of totalitarianism. There may be political parties, but the authoritarian leaders dominate everything. There have been avoided democratic constitutions. The Batista government in Cuba, 1952 to 1958 is an example.
Authoritarianism illegally killed and repressed, with a democratic constitution must pretend. Totalitarianism legally kill and repress, undemocratic constitution does not pretend to be democratic at all. A single party rules indefinitely, and its proponents say this is okay. There can be no opposition, and one leader ruled until his death or until a phenomenon.
The fact is that many totalitarian governments are said to be covered with a socialist democratic party, and many people believe that socialism is a form of totalitarianism. Swedish Socialist Party has consistently affirmed that socialism will be democratic or not, and he is absolutely right. They criticized the lack of democracy USSR.
In totalitarian countries, socialist parties do rows with other democratic parties are the biggest critics of one-party despotism. In the socialist parties there is no maximum leader know and do everything. Discusses and approves all collectively, as it is in all respects democracy.
In a democracy, political parties and their programs are free, and people choose the best and creating change in the next election if they so wish. No one plans to stay in office indefinitely, and elections must be supervised by neutral. Data are immediate, and not spend days and days for the results.
In democracies, political parties exist to run the country better. Have their programs and the people in free elections, those who choose the party you prefer. Election propaganda is free and choose their representatives.
* Manuel Fernández Rocha: Graduated from the University of Havana in racing history and law. Among the lawyers Agramontista living in Cuba is one of the oldest. He is founder and Chairman of the Forum for Historical Studies, and this condition has been attached to various projects opponents, such as Concilio Cubano, the Varela Project, the Initiative for the Homeland of All and the Assembly to Promote Civil Society. Reside in Havana .
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